The pursuit of justice for Dalits in India has been a prolonged and arduous journey, shaped by centuries of systemic oppression, social discrimination, and legal battles. This book delves into the historical roots of caste-based discrimination, highlighting the legal and social reforms aimed at uplifting Dalits while exposing the persistent barriers that continue to hinder true justice. It critically examines landmark legislations, constitutional provisions, and judicial pronouncements that have shaped the Dalit rights movement. Additionally, the book sheds light on the role of political activism, grassroots mobilization, and human rights organizations in challenging the entrenched structures of inequality. Justice for Dalits: A Long Struggle serves as an essential resource for scholars, activists, and policymakers. It not only recounts the past but also envisions a future where social justice is not a distant ideal but a lived reality, ensuring dignity and equal opportunities for Dalits across India.