IGNOU BLE 4 Rural Local Self Governance | Guess Paper | Important Question Answer |Diploma in Paralegal Practice (DIPP)  (Paperback, BMA Publication)

Introduction to Local Self Governance: Providing an overview of the concept of local self-governance and its significance in rural development. Understanding the principles of decentralization, subsidiarity, and community participation in governance. Constitutional and Legal Framework: Studying the constitutional and legal provisions related to rural local governance in the country. Analyzing relevant laws, acts, and policies governing Panchayati Raj institutions and rural local bodies. Structure of Rural Local Bodies: Exploring the structure and composition of rural local bodies, such as Gram Panchayats, Panchayat Samitis, and Zila Parishads. Understanding the roles, responsibilities, and powers of elected representatives at each level. Election and Representation: Studying the process of election and representation in rural local bodies. Understanding the electoral system, reservation of seats for marginalized groups, and mechanisms for ensuring representation and participation of women, minorities, and other underrepresented groups. Functions and Powers: Analyzing the functions and powers of rural local bodies in areas such as local planning, resource mobilization, service delivery, and social welfare. Studying the scope of authority and autonomy enjoyed by local governments in decision-making and implementation. Financial Management: Exploring the financial management mechanisms of rural local bodies, including budgeting, taxation, grants-in-aid, and fund utilization. Understanding the sources of revenue, financial planning, and accountability mechanisms.