Biomolecules constitute the fundamental building blocks of life, encompassing diverse compounds such as carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, and proteins. Carbohydrates serve as energy sources and structural components in organisms, while lipids play roles in energy storage, membrane structure, and signaling. Nucleic acids, including DNA and RNA, encode genetic information and facilitate its transfer, while proteins serve crucial functions as enzymes, structural elements, and signaling molecules within cells. Understanding the chemical nature and biological roles of these biomolecules is essential for unraveling the intricacies of life processes and addressing various metabolic disorders. Through their intricate interactions and metabolic pathways, biomolecules orchestrate the dynamic processes that sustain life, from cellular metabolism to genetic inheritance and beyond.